Page 160 - Understanding Economics for Class 10

9. You are a citizen of a country that has a democratic form of government. You want to ensure
that the system of power-sharing in your country is effective and that no one branch of
government has absolute power. [1]
Which of the following measures would best meet this goal?
Goyal Brothers Prakashan
(a) All power is concentrated in the hands of the central government, which has the final
say in all matters.
(b) Power is divided between the central government and the states or provinces, with
each level having its own sphere of influence.
(c) Power is separated among the legislative, executive, and judicial branches, with each
branch having its own responsibilities and powers.
(d) Power is shared among different levels of government, such as the national, regional,
and local governments, with each level having some degree of autonomy.
10. Identify the painting from the options given below. [1]

(a) Frankfurt Parliament (b) Reichstag
(c) Duma (d) The House of Parliament
Note: The following question is for Visually Impaired Candidates only in lieu of Q. No. 10
Q. Which of the following does the symbol “crown of oak leaves” stand for?
(a) Freedom (b) Shows readiness to fight.
(c) Willingness to make peace. (d) Heroism.

11. Evaluate the impacts of opening foreign trade on the global economy by identifying the
appropriate statements among the following options: [1]
(i) The choice of goods in the markets increase.
(ii) Producers from two countries closely compete against each other despite the distance
between their locations.
(iii) Foreign trade thus results in connecting the markets or integration of markets in
different countries.
(iv) The quality of the product is always good.
Options:
(a) Statements (i) and (ii) are appropriate.
(b) Statements (i), (ii) and (iii) are appropriate.
(c) All the statements are appropriate.
(d) Only statement (iv) is appropriate.

P-140 Economics Class X